# Malaysia GDP Overview

> A snapshot of the size, growth and composition of the Malaysian economy, drawn from official statistics.

- Category: economy
- Language: en
- Status: published
- Updated: 2026-07-10
- Canonical: https://negaraku.md/en/economy/gdp-overview

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## At a glance

| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Nominal GDP | On the order of several hundred billion USD | Recent full year | DOSM |
| Real GDP growth | Typically low-to-mid single digits | Recent full year | DOSM / Bank Negara |
| GNI per capita | Upper-middle to high-income range by World Bank classification | Recent full year | DOSM / World Bank |
| Largest sector | Services | Recent full year | DOSM |

*Figures above are deliberately expressed as ranges rather than precise
numbers, as growth and GDP levels are revised and updated regularly. Consult
DOSM's national accounts releases for the current official figures.*

## What the numbers mean

Malaysia is an upper-middle-income, trade-oriented economy and one of the
larger economies in Southeast Asia by nominal output. Growth over the past
two decades has generally been moderate and positive, interrupted sharply by
the 2020 pandemic-driven contraction, followed by a recovery in subsequent
years. As an open economy, Malaysia's growth is sensitive to global trade
conditions, commodity prices, and the performance of its electronics and
electrical export sector.

## Composition of the economy

- **Services.** The largest contributor to GDP, spanning finance, wholesale
  and retail trade, tourism, telecommunications and business services.
- **Manufacturing.** A major sector anchored by electronics and electrical
  products, machinery, and chemicals, much of it export-oriented.
- **Commodities.** Palm oil, rubber, and oil and gas remain economically
  significant, particularly for export earnings and specific states'
  economies.
- **Agriculture.** A smaller but still meaningful share of output, dominated
  by palm oil and other tree crops.

## Related knowledge

- [Palm Oil Sector](/en/economy/palm-oil-sector)

## Sources

- Department of Statistics Malaysia (DOSM) — https://www.dosm.gov.my/ (DOSM)
- Bank Negara Malaysia — Economic and Financial Data — https://www.bnm.gov.my/ (Bank Negara Malaysia)

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Source of truth: https://github.com/negaraku-md/NegaraKu.md
License: CC BY-SA 4.0